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Autonomic Nervous System Dysfunction (Dysautonomia)  and Lyme

What is the Autonomic Nervous System?

The autonomic nervous system (ANS or visceral nervous system) is the part of the peripheral nervous system that acts as a control system functioning largely below the level of consciousness, and controls visceral functions. The ANS affects heart rate, digestion, respiration rate, salivation, perspiration, diameter of the pupils, micturition (urination), and sexual arousal. Whereas most of its actions are involuntary, some, such as breathing, work in tandem with the conscious mind.   It is classically divided into two subsystems: the parasympathetic nervous system and sympathetic nervous system.  To continue Reading - Click this Link for Autonomic Disorders Consortium



Further information see also: Medline Plus: Autonomic Nervous System Disorders                                                            Your autonomic nervous system is the part of your nervous system that controls involuntary actions, such as the beating of your heart and the widening or narrowing of your blood vessels. When something goes wrong in this system, it can cause serious problems, including -
Blood Pressure Problems, Heart Problems, Trouble with breathing and swallowing, Erectile Dysfunction in men. 
Autonomic nervous system disorders can occur alone or as the result of another disease, such as Parkinson's disease, alcoholism and diabetes. Problems can affect either part of the system, as in complex regional pain syndromes, or all of the system. Some types are temporary, but many worsen over time. When they affect your breathing or heart function, these disorders can be life-threatening.

Severe orthostatic hypotension in a diabetic patient may not be due to diabetic autonomic neuropathy.                     Clin Med. 2011 Jun;11(3):290-1. Burman M, Nguyen HL, Murthy V, Sen Gupta P, Davies C, Wragg A, Peterson D, Chowdhury TA.         Department of Diabetes and Metabolism, The Royal London Hospital, Whitechapel, London.

Abstract: This lesson describes an unusual case of a man who was recently diagnosed with type 1 diabetes and who presented with severe orthostatic hypotension. As his diabetes was recent in onset, well controlled, and he had no other signs of microvascular disease, other causes of orthostatic hypotension were sought. His serum and cerebrospinal fluid were strongly positive for Borrelia burgdorferi IgG, suggesting a diagnosis of Lyme neuroborreliosis. Autonomic instability in Lyme, while rare, has been previously reported. PMID: 21902089 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

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